What Is Behind Fiji’s High Female Suicide Rate?

Fiji has what is believed to be the highest rate of female suicide in the world. But a new State Department report suggests that many suicide victims are in fact victims of the despicable practice of “bride burning.”

The high suicide rate occurs among Fiji’s ethnic Indian population. Of 288 people who attempted suicide in Fiji, 88 percent were ethnic Indian. According to the U.S. State Department, however, many of the suicides are suspicious,

In addition to the rise in domestic violence, there have been approximately 30 ‘suicides’ by Indo-Fijian women that appeared to have been bride burning. Police investigations report that the women burned themselves so severely as to cause death, but the women’s rights community believes that the deaths are the result of bride burning.

Murdering brides by burning them is a practice that occasionally occurs in India when there is a dispute between the groom’s and bride’s families over payment of a dowry.

Not everyone is buying the claim that all 30 suicides are the result of bride burning, however. Angela Devi, an Australian social worker from Fiji, said, “I know there are some instances of violence against women in the Indo-Fijian community but… it would be wrong to assume that all the 30 suicide deaths were results of bride burning.”

On the other hand, a Fiji governmental committee recently documented high levels of domestic violence in Fiji’s Indian community.

Sources:

Indo-Fijian women targets of bride burning: US report. NewWindPress.Com, March 12, 2002.

U.S. highlights Fiji ‘bride-burning’. Phil Mercer, The BBC, March 11, 2002.

Can the Tip Jar Concept Sustain a Printed Newspaper?

Returning from lunch today I had to do a double take walking out of the student union. There, near the entrance, was a huge newspaper rack containing 50 to 60 copies of the local newspaper, The Kalamazoo Gazette (which, full disclosure, I have worked for in the past). The rack had just been put there — it wasn’t installed when I went in for my lunch.

Here’s the interesting part, though. The newspaper rack was not staffed by anyone and it did not use any sort of mechanism where you have to put coins in a slot. Anyone can simply take as many of the papers as he or she wants.

The catch? They are using the tip jar concept that has been widely advocated for funding independent web sites. A sign at the top says to take a copy, and donate whatever you think the paper is worth. It adds, of course, that the level of donations will determine just how long the rack stays. There is a coin slot (which wasn’t labeled very well) to deposit money.

I took one and put in a couple quarters (which is what the paper actually sells for). Not a bad idea, but one that I think will never work.

It’s not a bad idea because few students read the local paper, especially students living in dorms who make up probably 75 percent of the traffic through the student union. So they’re losing those people anyway. If they can sell them papers at near or slightly above cost, they gain by telling advertisers they are doing a better job of reaching college aged people.

On the other hand the system will likely fail for a number of reasons. Leave something out there for free for very long and the incentive to pay for it diminishes. The student newspaper is already free (being supported almost entirely by advertisements) so it’s not like the Gazette is the only place in town to get a newspaper.

Regardless, I hope they come out and say at the end of their trial period just how much money this generated. It would be interesting to know (though I’m probably dreaming — they’ll never make the results public for fear that it might prove useful their competitors).

Are You Tired of Being Spammed? Here, Read Our Spam

From a spam e-mail I received earlier today:

Are you tired of receiving emails claiming to improve your traffic?

Avoid getting ripped off and check our list of proven traffic producers. We have compiled a list of the best website promotion companies to help you. These sites have been recommended by our team of experts, successful businesses and by you our visitors.

One of the top sites even guarantees Top 10 placement on the major search engines or refunds your money in full.

Gee, I can’t imagine why I’m tired of receiving emails claiming they can improve my site traffic!

BTW, does anybody even worry about “major search engines” any more? I don’t use any search engines aside from Google and I don’t see much point in going after high rankings in non-Google search engines either (actually I never understood the obssession with a top ranking in the first place).

Satan Strikes Back in Florida

Back in January I wrote about the small town of Inglis, Florida, that had put up signs near the entrance of town forbidding Satan from entering. The American Civil Liberties Union was considering a lawsuit against the town (demonic profiling anyone?)

Now it appears that Satan — or at least his minions — have struck back. Somebody swiped the four signs.

Rather than give up her quixotic quest to rid her town of Satan, Inglis Mayor Carolyn Risher vows to escalate the conflict. According to ABCNews.Com,

Inglis says she plans to replace the posts with new ones twice the height that will be anchored in concrete. She also plans to put up a giant cross.

While she’s at it, she might as well string up garlic to prevent any vampires or other creatures of the night from stalking poor Inglis.

Source:

Thieves Swipe Anti-Satan Posts. ABCNews, March 2002.

Asimov Died of AIDS

Via a long chain of blogs comes this post claiming that an upcoming biography of science fiction author Isaac Asimov – – written by his wife Janet — reveals that Asimov died of AIDS. At the time of his death in 1992, the cause was given as heart and kidney failure.

Asimov apparently contracted the disease during open heart surgery in 1992. It is odd that Asimov and then his wife kept that fact secret for so long, especially given Asimov’s humanist views. Certainly keeping his disease a secret was his right and his business, but it seems very incongruous with his other views.

Finally, the person who posted this wonders,

How many other cases like this are going to come out of the closet, proving that it’s not just the gay community that’s affected?

After AIDS was finally understood, no one doubted that heterosexuals could contract the disease but at the same time the various campaigns (at least in the United States) to tell people that AIDS could strike anyone were misguided and almost certainly cost lives (since they wasted so much money targeting populations that were at relatively low risks).

Through 1998, for example, the Centers for Disease Control reported that less than 10 percent of all reported AIDS cases up to that point were from heterosexual sexual contact. This despite the fact that heterosexuals make up in excess of 90 percent of the U.S. population.

The interesting thing about this statistic is why it is apparently almost the reverse in Africa’s epidemic. There is a lot of controversy about the accuracy of AIDS figures in African countries, but even if the estimates are wildly off, there is far more of a problem with heterosexual AIDS in Africa than there ever was in the United States. Why is that?

United Poultry Concerns Urges People to Donate to a Charity that Does Animal Experiments

Oxygen Media, the cable television channel founded by Oprah Winfrey and others, is running a promotion with the Heifer Project to send chickens and other livestock to families in Afghanistan. The “Send a Chick to Afghanistan” project notes that, “Poultry will help because the birds are so adaptable to the environment, supply an excellent source of nutrition through their eggs, and they’re easy to transport.”

This wonderful program has drawn the wrath of United Poultry Concerns which issued a press release condemning the shipment of chickens to Afghanistan. According to UPC,

The Heifer Project and Oxygen Media are fueling the world’s bloodshed and chaos by adding animal misery and abuse to U.S. bombs, landmines, and civilian suffering and death in Afghanistan. Promoting the idea that sending animals to be tended and fed by famine-stricken countries plagued with drought and American bombs is absurd and misleading.

Well, when it comes to absurd and misleading rhetoric, UPC and Karen Davis are certainly the experts, but in this case it’s yet more absurdity from UPC. The odd thing is that UPC slips up in sticking with the party line. In the very next paragraph of its press release, it suggests that,

People who truly want to help the people of Afghanistan should support famine relief organizations that provide direct aid. For example, the Red Cross is providing rice, oil, and peas for immediate consumption.

Oops. The Red Cross is on PETA/PCRM’s list of forbidden charities because it funds animal research.

This writer recommends giving to both organizations if you are concerned about relief efforts in Afghanistan.

Sources:

UPC Action Alert: Protest “Send a Chick to Afghanis-Scam.” United Poultry Concerns, Press Release, March 6, 2002.