It’s Amazing What a Country Can Accomplish Without War

Sri Lanka announced this month that its 2002-03 rice crop will hit a record high of 1.93 million metric tons, representing an increase in output of 15 percent over 2001-2002’s rice crop.

Why the huge increase in rice production? Largely because of a cease fire between the Sri Lankan government and the Tamil Tigers. Without having to worry about becoming victims in the war between the groups, farmers were able to put into cultivation rice paddys that had lain unused for 20 years.

According to Sri Lanka’s Agricultural Ministry, the total amount of land devoted to rice cultivation increased by 20 percent in just a single year. More than 100,000 hectares of farm land are believed to have been made available by the cessation of hostilities.

It’s amazing what can be accomplished when peace prevails.

Source:

‘Record rice harvest’ for Sri Lanka. The BBC, June 4, 2003.

Judge Rules on Final Makeup of McDonald's Settlement

Cook County Circuit Judge Richard Siebel ruled in late May that 24 groups would divide a $10 million McDonald’s settlement. The settlement was agreed to by McDonald’s to settle lawsuits that it used a beef extract for the flavoring in its french fries after telling consumers that the french fries were vegetarian.

In April, Siebel removed The National Ramah Commission, Arya Pratinidhi Sabha America, and The Department of Nutrition at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill from the original list of 26 groups due to conflicts of interest with each of those groups. In his final ruling Siebel added the Hillel Jewish campus organization to the settlement.

McDona’ds attorney Peter Hecker was pleased with the ruling, but Jeff Nelson and other opponents of the settlement were left steaming mad. Nelson and others are angered that some of the settlement monies will go to groups that are not sufficiently vegetarian.

In a commentary on the decision, Nelson wrote,

As part of the settlement McDonald’s issued an apology and promised to donate $6 million to “vegetarian organizations” that are “dedicat[ed]” to the “values” of
“vegetarianism.” Instead, working in league with plaintiff attorneys who were supposed to represent vegetarians, McDonald’s made recommendations that much of the settlement money should go to non-vegetarian groups, or to groups which are in fact hostile to vegetarianism.

In documents filed last week in the case, McDonald’s and plaintiff attorneys argued to the court that many vegetarians “eat fish and fowl.” They argued that for the purpose of giving away settlement money, a “vegetarian organization” could be an organization that promotes meat and has a longstanding financial relationship with McDonald’s, so long as that organization promised to use settlement money to “benefit vegetarians.”

. . .

Many in the vegetarian community are outraged that McDonald’s (in league with plaintiff lawyers, who seem to be more eager to collect huge legal fees than properly represent their clients) has succeeded in duping the judge into believing non-veg groups are veg ones.

Of course Nelson conveniently forgets that many animal rights groups lump meat eaters in along with true vegetarians when it fits their propaganda purposes. PETA, for example, routinely maintains that there are about 10 million vegetarians in the United States. That figure is based on a poll conducted by Time Magazine. The problem, of course, is that 6 million of those “vegetarians” in fact had eaten meat, poultry or seafood in the previous 24 hours.

Other groups often included much higher inflated figures that also included “vegetarians” who are really meat eaters. So if PETA and others are willing to include meat eaters in their classification of vegetarians, why shouldn’t a Circuit Court Judge do so as well?

Nelson concludes his article, however, by suggesting that further litigation is in the offing, writing that, “It seems likely that vegetarians concerned about justice will appeal this verdict, and at a minimum make a final effort to stop McDonald’s from once again defrauding the vegetarian community.”

Hey, don’t let us stop you from enriching your lawyers.

Sources:

Ten groups to split settlement. Associated Press, May 2003.

McDonald’s Case: Final Chapter? Jeff Nelson, VegSource.Com, May 22, 2003.

Republican Idiot Blocking Air Force Promotions

At least one Senate Republican seem to have an odd understanding the importance of the military in these troubled times,

Senator Larry E. Craig of Idaho is blocking the promotions of more than 850 Air Force officers, including young pilots who fought in Iraq and the general nominated to bail out the scandal-plagued United States Air Force Academy, in a rare clash between the Pentagon and a senior Republican lawmaker.

Mr. Craig’s price to free the frozen promotions now awaiting final Senate approval? Four C-130 cargo planes for the Idaho Air National Guard.

. . .

Mr. Craig’s action has been felt throughout the Air Force, from young captains and majors to its senior ranks, where the promotions or new-job nominations for more than two dozen generals are in a holding pattern with no end in sight.

Thank goodness we’re not involved in any recent wars or a global effort against terrorism — that sort of idiotic obstructionism might have serious consequences otherwise.

Source:

Senator Blocks 850 Air Force Promotions. Eric Schmitt, New York Times, June 9, 2003.

Gullible Parents Who Want Smart Kids

The New York Times ran an article last week about the latest twist in parents who go to absurd lengths to try to give their children IQ boosts. The latest fad is fatty acid-enriched formulas which the formula companies claim will increase IQ and improve eyesight in infants.

The studies the formula companies devise to try to back up these claims are amusing. According to the Times,

For example, research at the University of Kansas, financed by the industry, found that infants who had taken formula with the fatty acids looked at pictures of faces for slightly shorter times than did infants who had not had the enhanced formula. That suggested that the cognitive development of the first group was more advanced, the researchers said.

On the other hand, I don’t understand at all why the American Academy of Pediatrics is opposed to allowing formula companies to give away free formula to mothers who have just given birth. Do they really think a woman who was going to breast feed is going to suddenly say to herself, “Well, hell, now that I’ve got a free can of formula, what’s the point in breastfeeding?”

Source:

The Marketing of a Superbaby Formula. Greg Retsinas, The New York Times, June 1, 2003.

The Cambodian Version of Ground Hog Day

It is interesting that Cambodia has its own version of Groundhog Day, only with a sacred cows that chooses from different dishes (and their decisions are aggregated — how democratic!),

Cambodia’s sacred oxen on Monday predicted a dry but peaceful year ahead, eating a healthy diet of beans and rice at the kingdom’s ancient royal ploughing ceremony, but turning their noses up at a bowl of water.

Offered a range of dishes, the oxen steered clear of alcohol – which signifies fighting and turmoil – suggesting that the run-up to general elections in July would not see the violence that has plagued other polls in the war-scarred south-east Asian nation.

“The royal cows ate 30 percent of the rice, 96 percent of the beans and 36 percent of the corn. The prediction is that we will have a good crop for this year,” royal astrologer Kong Ken told a crowd of several thousand in the heart of the capital.

Now all they need is a movie starring Bill Murray a the royal astrologer who has to keep living the same day over and over again.

Source:

Cambodia’s cows see the future in a rice bowl. Reuters, May 19, 2003.

Arab Music Videos vs. Cosmo Covers at Wal-Mart

Here’s an interesting juxtaposition of pop culture happenings.

First, Charles Paul Freund does his usual excellent job of highlighting the cultural and political implications of pop culture trends with his article on pop music videos in Arab countries.

Freund leads off his story writing,

One of the more interesting music videos released last year features an attractive brunette who, according to the videoÂ’s narrative, is involved in a liaison taking place in a Paris hotel room. The visual narrative seems to offer the womanÂ’s often disconnected impressions of this apparently illicit relationship: Sometimes a man with a calculating smile is in the room with her; sometimes sheÂ’s there alone, as if waiting for him. Naturally, the video is drenched in images of desire, especially the womanÂ’s erotic perceptions of the liaison and of herself.

. . .

Eroticism like this, which seems to emerge from the pages of a VictoriaÂ’s Secret catalog, isnÂ’t usually very noteworthy. Indeed, the videoÂ’s assumption that thereÂ’s something “forbidden” about its subject matter that must be approached in an “artistic” fashion may seem outdated. But in this case it is exactly such elements that make the production compelling. The reason is the videoÂ’s cultural context: This is not an American or European or Japanese video; it is an Arab artifact. The woman is a singer named Elissa; her song, which has made her a leading celebrity in the Mideast, is entitled “Aychaylak” (“I Live for You”); and both her song and her video were among last yearÂ’s biggest music hits in the Arabic-speaking world.

Freund notes that the interesting part is less the eroticism and sex of this and other music and videos that are increasingly popular in the region, as much as it is the fluid identity-making it offers which is so much a part of modern Western secular culture that most of us typically forget just how revolutionary it is,

Can that be what is happening with Arabic videos? While they are entertaining and titillating viewers, they are also transmitting new ways of being to an apparently receptive audience, new and multiplying approaches to being an “Arab” that combine traditional forms of cultural self-presentation with forms borrowed from an array of other sources. The combinations that promise to emerge would not be mere copies of borrowed foreign models; they would be new and indigenous cultural creations, just as is the case in cultures around the world. This syncretism is already true of the music itself, which not only uses traditional Arabic instrumentation (nye, oud, qanoon, etc.) in new ways but also borrows instruments and rhythms from the Caribbean, Europe, India, rock, rap (including rap in Spanish), and numerous other sources.

What this low, “vulgar” genre is offering, in sum, is a glimpse of a latent Arab world that is both liberal and “modernized.” Why? Because the foundation of cultural modernity is the freedom to achieve a self-fashioned and fluid identity, the freedom to imagine yourself on your own terms, and the videos offer a route to that process. By contrast, much of Arab culture remains a place of constricted, traditional, and narrowly defined identities, often subsumed in group identities that hinge on differences with, and antagonism toward, other groups.

It is interesting to note that, at the same time, there is also a backlash against what many people see as an “R-rated culture” in the United States. Just this week, for example, Wal Mart agreed to hide the covers, and in some cases simply stop selling, several magazines that continually push the boundary between pornographic and non-pornographic works. It will cover up Cosmopolitan, Glamour, Marie Claire and Redbook, while Wal Mart announced earlier it would simply stop selling men’s magazines FHM, Maxim and Stuff.

Sources:

Look WhoÂ’s Rocking the Casbah: The revolutionary implications of Arab music videos. Charles Paul Freund, Reason, June 2003.

Wal-Mart to Block Some Magazine Covers. Associated Press, June 6, 2003.